| Raw Material and Ingredients |
| aerosols, propellants |
|
finished product delivered under pressure, gas used to pressurise spray products |
| anti-acne |
|
product used for treatment of pimples |
| anti-ageing, anti-wrinkle |
|
treatment for reduction of age lines, dull skin, age spots |
| antibacterial |
|
used to eliminate bacteria on skin |
| anti-cellulite, slimming |
|
reduces fluid/fat dimpling on skin |
| anti-dandruff |
|
treatment of dry/flaking scalp |
| anti-inflammatory, anti-irritants, soothing agents |
|
helps to reduce irritated skin conditions, cools inflamed/itchy skin |
| antioxidants, radical scavengers |
|
used to reduce reaction of finished product with oxygen, used to control free radical formation in body |
| biological, marine extracts, biofermentation |
|
ingredients sourced or manufactured from marine life or bacteria |
| botanicals, essential oils, plant extracts |
|
products derived from plants and used in manufacture of personal care products |
| colourants, colour enhancers, dyes, pigments, glitters |
|
permanent or semi permanent colouring of hair, colours for cosmetics or decoration for skin/hair |
| conditioners (skin/hair) |
|
imparting treatment and or improved feeling to skin/hair |
| cooling and heating agents |
|
used as a temporary skin sensation for irritated or damaged skin/tissue |
| corrosion inhibitors |
|
used to slow down degradation of finished products in metal packaging |
| deodorants, antiperspirants |
|
products used to mask body odour, retard perspiration |
| depilatory |
|
hair removal creams/lotions |
| dispersants, suspending agents |
|
for finished products requiring even distribution of particles |
| emollients, oils, fats |
|
gives good feel to skin and hair |
| emulsifiers |
|
ingredient for stabilising oil in water and water in oil mixtures |
| enzymes, enzyme inhibitors |
|
used for skin treatments, used to stop unwanted reactions within the body |
| exfoliants |
|
removal of layers of skin from body/face |
| fillers, extenders, binders |
|
used to increase the yield of a formulation or to keep ingredients together in a uniform arrangement |
| film former |
|
for protection of loss of water from skin/hair or as a barrier to external contamination to skin/hair |
| fragrances |
|
perfumes used to enhance consumer perceptions/ feelings |
| hair growth |
|
ingredients used to counter the effect of balding |
| humectants |
|
used to retain moisture in finished formulations |
| insect repellents |
|
ingredients that have an adverse effect on insects |
| lightening, whitening agents |
|
ingredients that reduce the formation of melanin or other skin darkening mechanisms |
| moisturizers |
|
ingredients that add water to the skin/hair |
| nail polish |
|
ingredients products used in the formulation of polish ,colours/solvents/polymers |
| natural actives |
|
ingredients that have a proved efficacy and are of natural origin |
| opacifiers, pearlescents |
|
used to enhance the appearance of a formulation either hair or skin |
| oral care ingredients |
|
ingredients combined together to form an end product for use in the oral cavity toothpaste/gel/mouthwash |
| preservatives |
|
helps to keep the finished product from spoiling from manufacture to in use |
| rheology modifiers, thickeners |
|
adjusts the viscosity of the end formulation
|
| silicones |
|
used for skin/hair/cosmetics feel and treatment |
| soap bases, syndets |
|
ingredients for use in extrusion of soap bars, ingredients used in soap free cleansers |
| solubilisers |
|
helps to dissolve products into mediums that they are not normally soluble |
| solvents, carriers |
|
dissolves other substances acts as a base for a formulation |
| surfactants, anionic, cationic, amphoteric, nonionic |
|
a classification of ingredients used in may ways including, reduction of surface tension, foaming ,foam boosting, antistatic, antibacterial |
| talcs, clays |
|
aides in skin feel in cosmetics, and also as a carrier for perfumes and colours |
| tanning agents |
|
ingredients used to colour the skin without sun |
| UV filters |
|
ingredients for absorbing and or reflecting the UV rays of the sun |
| vitamins |
|
helps to promote well being in hair and skin |
| waxes |
|
used as a carrier or for skin feel for formulations used on skin/hair/cosmetics |